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Tag: respiratory


Innovation, Research

Study finds vaccination confers protection against SARS-CoV-2 onward transmission

October 18, 2021

Via: The Medical News

In early August 2021, a research group reported the effectiveness of vaccination against the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the Netherlands by monitoring individuals in close contact with those known to be infected, finding that around 71% protection from the transmission […]


Innovation, Research

How effective are COVID-19 vaccines against mild and severe disease?

September 14, 2021

Via: The Medical News

A new paper in the New England Journal of Medicine reports on the effectiveness of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines in a healthcare setting. The researchers found that vaccines based on the messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) platform were 88% […]


Innovation, Research

Effects of non-pharmaceutical interventions and mutations on COVID-19 resurgence

September 7, 2021

Via: The Medical News

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has infected more than 221 million people and caused over 4.57 million deaths. The implementation of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) such as social distancing, mask-wearing, lockdowns, […]


Innovation, Research

Risk of COVID-19 transmission from animals to older adults

September 2, 2021

Via: The Medical News

The current pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is generally considered a zoonotic one (i.e., of animal origin). Little is known, however, about whether it has any animal reservoirs that […]


Innovation, News, Research

Atmospheric particulate matter may influence the transmission and evolution of SARS-CoV-2

January 12, 2021

Via: The Medical News

A recent study conducted at the University of Malta Medical School, Malta, has revealed that a drop in the level of particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5), which are airborne pollutant particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers, in the atmosphere due […]


Innovation, Research

Neanderthal gene variant linked to higher risk of developing severe COVID-19

September 30, 2020

Via: The Medical News

A study published in Nature shows that a segment of DNA that causes their carriers to have an up to three times higher risk of developing severe COVID-19 is inherited from Neandertals. The study was conducted by researchers at Karolinska […]


Innovation, Research

Widely used surgical masks are putting health care workers at serious risk

April 28, 2020

Via: The Medical News

With medical supplies in high demand, federal authorities say health workers can wear surgical masks for protection while treating COVID-19 patients — but growing evidence suggests the practice is putting workers in jeopardy. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention […]


News

Biden says OSHA isn’t doing enough to protect workers’ from COVID-19

April 23, 2020

Via: The Medical News

During an April 15 virtual town hall meeting with front-line workers, former Vice President Joe Biden, the Democrats’ presumptive nominee for the White House, was asked by a meat processing worker what he would do to protect workers like her […]


Innovation, Medical Devices

A new biosensor to quickly and reliably detect novel coronavirus

April 21, 2020

Via: The Medical News

Jing Wang and his team at Empa and ETH Zurich usually work on measuring, analyzing and reducing airborne pollutants such as aerosols and artificially produced nanoparticles. However, the challenge the whole world is currently facing is also changing the goals […]


Innovation, Research

Three-drug combination reduces all-cause mortality in COPD patients

March 18, 2020

Via: The Medical News

Once-daily treatment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with an inhaler combining fluticasone furoate (FF), umeclidinium (UMEC) and vilanterol (VI) reduced all-cause mortality by 42 percent, according to new research published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American […]


News

Surging health care worker quarantines raise concerns as coronavirus spreads

March 9, 2020

Via: The Medical News

As the U.S. battles to limit the spread of the highly contagious new coronavirus, the number of health care workers ordered to self-quarantine because of potential exposure to an infected patient is rising at an exponential pace. In Vacaville, California, […]


Innovation, News, Research

Cases of poisoning attributed to manipulated cannabidiol liquids in e-cigarettes

February 27, 2020

Via: The Medical News

The health risks of e-cigarettes have come into focus after the deaths of several “vapers” due to lung injury in the USA recently. These health risks were discussed in press reports on eight young people who were poisoned in Bremerhaven […]


Innovation, Medical Devices

Wearable devices estimate cardio-respiratory fitness during everyday activities

February 13, 2020

Via: The Medical News

Researchers have developed a method to estimate cardiorespiratory fitness levels that could be applied to data captured by wearable fitness trackers during activities of daily life. This could facilitate testing for those with low exercise tolerance and may reduce the […]


News

Employers’ dream of controlling health costs turns to workers’ sleep

January 17, 2020

Via: The Medical News

Charlie Blakey had a sense he was sleeping poorly since he often would wake up tired and hear from his wife how loudly he breathed during the night. So he jumped at the chance when his employer, Southern Co., an […]


Innovation, Research

Experts say source of newly identified virus in China must be found

January 9, 2020

Via: The Medical News

Chinese state media reported today that scientists have identified the virus that is likely to have caused the pneumonia-like illness seen in dozens of people recently in the central city of Wuhan. After identifying a new form of coronavirus (the […]


Innovation, Research

Mystery virus infecting dozens in central China prompts fears of new epidemic

January 6, 2020

Via: The Medical News

China announced on Sunday that an unknown form of viral pneumonia has broken out in the central city of Wuhan and has so far infected almost 60 people. The outbreak, which has prompted authorities to quarantine affected individuals, has led […]


Innovation, Research

E-cigarette vapor increases virulence and inflammatory potential of lung bacteria

December 19, 2019

Via: The Medical News

Researchers from Queen’s University Belfast have discovered that bacteria often found in the lungs became more harmful and caused increased inflammation when they were exposed to e-cigarette vape. The results of the three-year study, published today in Respiratory Research, show […]


News

Study estimates health care costs of uncontrolled asthma in the U.S. over next 20 years

July 3, 2019

Via: The Medical News

The health care costs of uncontrolled asthma in the United States are estimated to total $300 billion over the next twenty years, according to new research published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care […]


Innovation, Research

Study shows remarkable plasticity of the brain in finding work-arounds after catastrophic injuries

June 13, 2018

Via: The Medical News

Neuroscientists at Western University’s Brain and Mind Institute, have confirmed and detailed a rare case of a blind woman able to see objects – but only if in motion. A team led by neuropsychologist Jody Culham has conducted the most […]


Innovation, News, Research

Report details the impact of e-cigarettes on health

January 26, 2018

Via: The Medical News

Despite the short time that e-cigarettes have been in use, over 800 studies from well known peer-reviewed journals have been included in a combination of studies or meta-analysis to assess the effects these electronic devices have had on human health. […]